Needling Safety
From the general theory of meridians and points, through needle holding and qi regulation, tonification and reduction, and the management of mishaps, to clinical prescriptions by specialty.
01
Contraindications and Precautions
Regions not to needle, states in which needling should wait, and patients who require caution.
02
Preventing and Managing Needling Mishaps
Fainting, stuck needles, bent and broken needles, haematoma, pneumothorax and organ injury.